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MarketIndia

Payments in India: UPI, cards, NACH and bank rails

India pays in real time. UPI moves money between bank accounts from any app at any hour, cards and netbanking cover the rest of checkout, NACH runs recurring debits and BBPS carries bill payments.
Currencies
INR
Key rails
UPI · IMPS · NEFT
Availability
Confirmed at onboarding

Local payment ecosystem

How India pays

UPI is the everyday way to pay, at checkout and at the counter, with cards, netbanking and wallets alongside. Bank rails carry payouts and large transfers, NACH and e-mandates carry recurring payments, and BBPS carries bill payments. Several providers usually serve each method, which is exactly where orchestration helps.
  • UPI since 2016, round the clock
  • NEFT and RTGS 24x7
  • NACH mandates and BBPS bills

Payment methods and rails

The rails behind everyday payments

Facts below come from the central banks and scheme operators that run them; numbers in brackets point to the sources at the end of the page.
Payment rails in India
Rail or methodTypeWhereWhat to know
UPIInstant paymentsIndiaNPCI's instant payment system, launched in 2016: pay by UPI ID, mobile number or QR code, authorised with a UPI PIN, 24x7.[1]
IMPSInstant transfersIndiaReal-time, account to account, round the clock; widely used for payouts.
NEFTBank transfersIndiaAvailable on all days, round the clock, in half-hourly batches.[2]
RTGSHigh-value transfersIndiaAvailable 24x7x365 since 14 December 2020, for ₹2,00,000 and above.[3]
NACHRecurring debits, bulk creditsIndiaPresented against mandates on schedule; used for EMIs, investments and salaries.
BBPSBill paymentsIndiaThe bill is fetched first, then paid, with a BBPS reference.

Rails described as they operate in the market. Which methods LILPE connects for your business is confirmed during onboarding.

Currency

  • INRIndian rupee

Settlement

Settlement runs per method and provider, commonly within one or two banking days, faster only where the provider supports it. Your settlement cycle is confirmed during onboarding.

Routing considerations

Orchestrating payments in India

An orchestration layer sends each payment to an eligible provider by your rules and recent performance. In this market, these are the decisions that usually matter.
  1. Customer in IndiaLocal methods and cards
  2. LILPEOne API and dashboard
  3. Routing engineRules, health, cost
  4. ProvidersServing India, as connected
  5. Local railsUPI, IMPS
Illustrative flow. Which providers and rails are connected for your business is confirmed during onboarding.
  • UPI health by provider

    Route UPI to the provider with the best recent success rate; pause one that starts timing out.

  • Mandates stay put

    Recurring charges stay on the provider that holds the card token or mandate.

  • Payout rail by amount

    IMPS, NEFT, RTGS or UPI, picked by amount and beneficiary type, or set per request.

Merchant use cases

Who sells and pays in India

  • D2C and e-commerce

    UPI-first checkout with cards and netbanking, and retries when a provider struggles.

  • Lenders and NBFCs

    Collections on mandates and disbursals to verified accounts.

  • Marketplaces and platforms

    Collections, seller payouts and reconciliation in one place.

India products

Everything Indian businesses collect, pay and verify

Each page explains how the product works and what to check. Availability for your business is confirmed during onboarding.

Collect Payments

UPI, mandates, card tokenisation and in-store collection.

5 products

Banking & Payouts

Accounts, salaries, prepaid cards and virtual accounts.

4 products

Recharge & Bill Payments

BBPS bill payments, recharges and FASTag.

3 products

Verification & KYC

Aadhaar, PAN, GST, bank account and business verification.

8 products

Lending & Financial Services

Credit products from regulated lenders and issuers.

3 products

Enterprise Infrastructure

API banking, BaaS, BC programmes and escrow.

4 products

Banking ecosystem

Built for India's banking and payment rails

  • State Bank of India
  • Bank of Baroda
  • Union Bank of India
  • Bank of India
  • Central Bank of India
  • Bank of Maharashtra
  • HDFC Bank
  • Axis Bank
  • Kotak Mahindra Bank
  • IndusInd Bank
  • IDBI Bank
  • YES BANK
  • IDFC FIRST Bank
  • Fino Payments Bank
  • NSDL Payments Bank

Logos are trademarks of their respective owners and are shown to illustrate the banking ecosystem. They don't indicate a partnership or endorsement.

Regulation

The frameworks Indian payments operate under

Regulated services are delivered through licensed partner banks and institutions. Details of LILPE's security controls, audits and certifications are shared during partner and merchant due diligence.

Compliance & security
  • RBI directions for payment system participants and payment aggregators
  • NPCI operating guidelines for UPI, IMPS, NACH and BBPS
  • KYC / AML / CFT obligations under the PMLA and RBI's KYC Master Direction
  • Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023

Integration approach

Add a market without a new integration

Your code talks to LILPE once. Markets, providers and methods are added behind that integration, where available.
  1. 01

    Tell us your markets

    Where you sell, the methods customers expect and your volumes.

  2. 02

    Providers confirmed

    We confirm which providers, methods and settlement options are available for your business.

  3. 03

    Integrate once

    One request pattern and one webhook stream, tested in the sandbox.

  4. 04

    Go live, then expand

    Adding or switching a provider needs no change to your code.

Availability and settlement options are confirmed during onboarding.

LILPE Global Presence

Where to find LILPE in India

LILPE's office in India. To reach the team, use the contact page.

LILPE office

  • India

    Bengaluru Office

    21, Parangi Palaya, Sector 2,HSR Layout, Bengaluru,Karnataka 560102
All offices and contact channels

FAQ

India questions

Which payment methods can Indian customers use at checkout?

UPI, cards, netbanking and wallets, with pay later and EMI where a connected provider supports it. Which methods are enabled for your business is confirmed during onboarding.

How fast is settlement in India?

It depends on the method and the provider: commonly one or two banking days, faster only where the provider supports it. Your settlement cycle is confirmed during onboarding.

Are NEFT and RTGS available on holidays?

Yes. Per RBI's FAQs, NEFT runs on all days in half-hourly batches and RTGS has been available 24x7x365 since 14 December 2020. Provider settlement may still count banking days.

Sources

  1. [1]NPCI — Unified Payments Interface (UPI)
  2. [2]RBI — FAQs on NEFT
  3. [3]RBI — FAQs on RTGS

Researched 7 October 2026. Market facts describe the payment systems, not LILPE's connections.

Expanding into India?

Tell us where you sell and which providers you use today. We'll confirm what's available and show you the setup on LILPE.